Former White House Counsel And Harvard Law Lecturer Neil Eggleston Explains The Legal Doctrine Its Origins And How It Applies To Former Presidents
Harvard Law Today: What is executive privilege and how does it work?
Neil Eggleston: Executive privilege is a doctrine that has grown up to protect, generally, the internal communications within the White House and with the president of the United States. Essentially, the doctrine is a balancing test, as Chief Justice Burger articulated in United States v. Nixon. The chief justice recognized that to be effective, a president needed to be able to consult with his advisers and that, to get the right kind of advice, he had to have some level of confidence that advice would remain confidential, or else people might withhold their advice for fear of it getting out. On the other hand, the chief justice held that in circumstances of a demonstrated need, the executive privilege would fail. So, its a qualified privilege, not an absolute privilege. And as we all know, the Supreme Court ruled unanimously that President Nixon could not protect his communications under executive privilege.
HLT: Beyond presidents themselves, who elses communications might be protected by executive privilege?
HLT: Where and when did this doctrine start? In the Nixon case?
HLT: What are the arguments for and against executive privilege?
Neil Eggleston was White House counsel from 2014 to 2017, he teaches a course at HLS titled Presidential Power in an Era of Conflict.
HLT: Is there anything that is absolutely privileged under almost any circumstances?
Former Donald Trump Contact Information
c/o The White House, 1600 Pennsylvania Ave NW, Washington, DC 20500 c/o Trump Plaza, 167 E 61st St #32-C, New York, NY 10065 c/o Trump International Hotel & Tower, 1 Central Park W, New York, NY 10023 c/o Trump Park Ave, 502 Park Ave #PH24 & #PH31-32, New York, NY 10022 c/o Trump World Tower, 845 United Nations Plz, New York, NY 10017 c/o Trump Parc East, 100 Central Park S, New York, NY 10019 c/o Trump International Hotel Las Vegas, 2000 Fashion Show Dr, Las Vegas, NV 89109 c/o Trump International Hotel & Tower, 401 N Wabash Ave, Chicago, IL 60611 c/o Michael Cohen, Michael Cohen Esq, #10A, New York, NY 10022 c/o Trump Mortgage/Trump University, 40 Wall St, New York, NY 10005 c/o Trump Drinks Israel/Trump University, 60 Greentree Dr #101, Dover, DE 19904 c/o Ari Emanuel, WME|IMG Agency, 9601 Wilshire Blvd, Beverly Hills, CA 90210 c/o Creative Artists Agency, 2000 Ave Of The Stars, Los Angeles, CA 90067 1290 6th Ave, New York, NY 10104 555 California St, San Francisco, CA 94104 315 Montgomery St, San Francisco, CA 94104 2611 W 2nd St, Brooklyn, NY 11223 4049 Sansom St, Philadelphia, PA 19104 100 Central Park S #3C New York, NY 10019 6500 Okeechobee Blvd, W Palm Beach, FL 33411 38 Malpass Rd, Albany, NY 12203 515 N County Rd, Palm Beach, FL 33480 21 Vista Dr, Greenwich, CT 06830 806 N Rodeo Dr, Beverly Hills, CA 90210 85-15 Wareham Pl, Jamaica Estates, NY 11432
Get more Donald Trump contact information using our online database.
Officials Struggled With Trumps Ukraine Aid Freeze Emails Show
The Trump administration successfully stonewalled a Freedom of Information Act lawsuit for the messages during his first impeachment.
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WASHINGTON After President Trump ordered a freeze in 2019 on security assistance to Ukraine, puzzled national security officials asked whether he was trying to gain leverage over its leaders in his dealings with the country, according to internal emails the Trump administration successfully fought to keep secret during his first impeachment.
The New York Times obtained the emails via a Freedom of Information Act lawsuit, fulfilling a request filed on Sept. 26, 2019 two days after the House began the impeachment inquiry, and the day a whistle-blower complaint became public accusing Mr. Trump of abusing his power to coerce Ukraine into announcing investigations that could aid his bid for re-election.
The newly available documents dovetail with the basic narrative of the Ukraine affair that emerged from Mr. Trumps first impeachment. They also provided additional details.
The belated timing of their disclosure long after the impeachment ended with Mr. Trumps acquittal by Senate Republicans, and after he lost re-election also shows how executive branch stonewalling can run out the clock on public records requests while the disclosure of documents would be most relevant to public debate.
We were not clear what direction to take this. Do you have any insight here? Mr. Duffey wrote.
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What Happens When You Send An Email
In most cases, you will initially receive a canned response from the government. You may get a response from the government office that you emailed, but the response is usually written by staff members.
In rare cases, you may receive an email from the actual government official. Again, this is rare. Given the volume of emails they receive, it is usually not feasible for the official to personally respond to messages.
The following will help you get in touch with various members of the U.S. government via email:
Big Bucks From Small Donors
The digital world’s growing footprint over the past two decades has been a boon for political marketers.
There are now so many more ways to reach a target audience.
And yet, despite its old-school dagginess, email continues to be a mainstay of political marketing and an effective, cost-efficient way to raise funds and spread the word.
Political parties spend time and money building, buying and fine-tuning email lists.
The 2020 US election is already the most costly in US political history, and in the final days, both parties are vying to outspend the other to boost their chances at the polls.
To date, some $US3.7 billion has already been spent by the two contenders, and the final tally is projected to top $US5 billion, according to the Center for Responsive Politics, a Washington-based independent research group tracking political funding and its impact.
While bigwigs continue to donate eye-watering sums to both sides, small donors play an important role in US political fundraising.
These fundraising emails I receive are aimed at those small donors people who can only afford to chip in $US200 or less.
THIS is the moment we finally take back our Country, and it starts with YOU, Sarah. Don’t let the President and your fellow Patriots down.Please contribute ANY AMOUNT in the NEXT HOUR to step up to the front lines and your gift will be 700%-MATCHED. > >
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Calling The White House
Emails Show Trump Pressured Justice Dept Over 2020 Election
WASHINGTON During the last weeks of his presidency, Donald Trump and his allies pressured the Justice Department to investigate unsubstantiated claims of widespread 2020 election fraud that even his former attorney general declared without evidence, newly released emails show.
The emails, released Tuesday by the House Oversight Committee, reveal in new detail how Trump, his White House chief of staff and other allies pressured members of the U.S. government to challenge the 2020 election over false claims.
Officials at Homeland Security and the Justice Department, as well as Republican election leaders across the country, repeatedly said there was no pervasive fraud. Former Attorney General William Barr, a longtime Trump loyalist, was among those who said there was no evidence of such fraud.
The emails also show the extent to which Trump worked to enlist then-acting Attorney General Jeffrey Rosen in his campaigns failing legal efforts to challenge the election result, including suggesting filing a brief with the U.S. Supreme Court.
Those sent to Rosen include debunked conspiracy theories and false information about voter fraud. Trumps lies about the election helped spur on the mob that stormed the U.S. Capitol on Jan. 6 in a failed effort to stop the certification of Joe Bidens victory.
It didnt happen, and on Jan. 3 another Justice official wrote that the cause of justice won.
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‘i Want To Absolutely Crush Joe And Kamala’
What really jumps out in the thousand-odd emails I’ve read is the Trump campaign’s use of language and typography.
The language is loaded, the typography is strategic and the tone is belligerent perfectly channelling the man in whose name they are being sent.
The emails are peppered with Trump’s personal insults aimed at his Democrat opponents: Slow Joe, Phony Kamala, Lyin’ Obama, Crooked Hillary, Crazy Nancy , Socialist Squad Leader Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez.
This email was sent on August 12, the day after Biden nominated Senator Kamala Harris as his running mate.
Kamala is HORRIBLE
Kamala Harris is the meanest, most horrible, most disrespectful, MOST LIBERAL of anyone in the U.S. Senate, and I cannot believe that Joe Biden would pick her as his running mate. Everything we’re fighting for is on the line right now, Sarah.
And Trump also raises the spectre of the Fake News Media, the Deep State, the Liberal Mob, the Radical Left, and the DC Swamp sometimes all in the same sentence.
Key trigger words and phrases are often capitalised: SPECIAL,SUCCESSFUL, YOU, ICONIC, WIN BIG, WINNING, STRONGEST, FINISHING THE JOB, FOUR MORE YEARS.
Nouns such as Worker, Dream, Family, Nation, People, Patriots, Country always appear in title case.
One of his favourite verbs is “to crush” and it’s almost always written in capital letters. The words “crush”, “crushing” or “crushed” were used in 183 of the 1,025 emails in my sample set.
First Lady Melania Trumps Text Number
Text TRUMP to number 88022. Message her agent, manager, & publicist using our online database.
I sent her a long string of and and wrote, Hope that answers it! I am laughing at myself! She signed off with Love you And I replied Love you too We exchanged s, s, and s all day every day, and it felt intimate and close.
From Melania and Me: The Rise and Fall of My Friendship with the First Lady by Stephanie Winston Wolkoff
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How To Send An E
Use the Online Form
If you want to email the President of the United States, Joe Biden, or the White House in general, use this online form. Use the same form to contact the Vice President, Kamala Harris.
In the past, the White House had a general email address for these types of messages. However, the White House disabled these addresses. Now, the only way to send a message is through the online form.
Use Social Media
- Kamala Harris ,
Write a Letter
The online form is the fastest way to send a message, but if you prefer to write or type a letter, keep the following in mind:
- Use 8 1/2 by 11-inch paper
- Either type your message or handwrite it as neatly as possible
- Include your return address on the letter and on the envelope
- Mail the letter to The White House, 1600 Pennsylvania Avenue NW, Washington, DC 20500.
If you have any additional questions about how to email Donald Trump or Mike Pence, write, or send a message to the President, please post a comment below.
